2 Corinthians 4:1

Authorized King James Version

Therefore seeing we have this ministry, as we have received mercy, we faint not;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Διὰ
Therefore seeing
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#2
τοῦτο
that thing
#3
ἔχοντες
we have
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#4
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
διακονίαν
ministry
attendance (as a servant, etc.); figuratively (eleemosynary) aid, (official) service (especially of the christian teacher, or technically of the diaco
#6
ταύτην
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#7
καθὼς
as
just (or inasmuch) as, that
#8
ἠλεήθημεν
we have received mercy
to compassionate (by word or deed, specially, by divine grace)
#9
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#10
ἐκκακοῦμεν·
we faint
to be (bad or) weak, i.e., (by implication) to fail (in heart)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of mercy connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about mercy, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by introducing key themes that will be developed throughout 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection